Mini post: A list of URLs for checking network connectivity

This is a list of URLs commonly used for checking network connectivity, and for detecting the existence of “Captive Portals“.

ProviderURLChina?HTTPHTTPSIPv6
Googlewww.gstatic.com/generate_204⚠204204✔
Googlewww.google-analytics.com/generate_204⚠204204✔
Googlewww.google.com/generate_204❌204204✔
Googleconnectivitycheck.gstatic.com/generate_204⚠204204✔
Applecaptive.apple.com✔200200✔
Applewww.apple.com/library/test/success.html✔200200⚠*
Microsoftwww.msftconnecttest.com/connecttest.txt✔200❌❌
Microsoftedge.microsoft.com/captiveportal/generate_204✔204400✔
Cloudflarecp.cloudflare.com⚠204204✔
Firefoxdetectportal.firefox.com/success.txt⚠200200✔
Qualcomm (China)www.qualcomm.cn/generate_204✔204301✔
Xiaomiconnect.rom.miui.com/generate_204✔204204❌
Huaweiconnectivitycheck.platform.hicloud.com/generate_204✔204204❌
Vivowifi.vivo.com.cn/generate_204✔204204❌
USTC204.ustclug.org✔204204✔
Table of URLs and their properties

About the “China?” column:

  • ✔ – Chinese company (entity) or company with Chinese presence. Should be stable.
  • ⚠ – Currently accessible (or partially accessible) from China, but could be blocked at any moment.
  • ❌ – Currently blocked in China.

* Special note for www.apple.com: As of now, it doesn’t resolve to an IPv6 address when queried from China.

Sources:

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